The anchor of the soul
The writer of Hebrews urges his readers to move beyond the foundational principles of the gospel, advancing toward a deeper, more complete understanding of their faith. They had already repented, exhibited faith in God, and understood the basic doctrine of baptisms (Hebrews 6:1-3). The term "baptisms" here likely refers to Jewish washings, which differ from the baptism in the name of Jesus (Hebrews 9:10; Mark 7:4). Additionally, they were familiar with the teachings on laying on of hands, the resurrection, and the judgment to come (Acts 8:17, 19; 19:6; Hebrews 9:27).
These things serve as a foundation on which to build a strong faith and life. They are challenged to pursue spiritual maturity. The inspired writer emphasizes that moving toward perfection is essential, as failure to do so risks apostasy. Those who have once experienced the fullness of Christ—his light, his Spirit, and the joy of salvation—yet fall away, are in a dangerous position. If they turn back, it is as though they are crucifying Christ again, putting him to open shame (Hebrews 6:4-6). This highlights the seriousness of spiritual regression.
To further illustrate the consequences of failure to mature, the writer uses the metaphor of soil. Just as rain nourishes fertile soil to produce good fruit, it condemns barren soil that only produces thorns and thistles (Hebrews 6:7-8; Matthew 13:24-30). This illustrates the fate of those who fail to grow spiritually. They only have judgment and punishment by fire in their future. Despite this, the writer remains hopeful for his readers, believing that, since they are still on the path of salvation, they can avoid such a fate if they endure faithfully to the end (Hebrews 6:9-10).
The inspired penman assures them that God will not forget their good deeds. They had shown compassion, shared in the afflictions of others, and even suffered personal loss for the sake of the gospel (Hebrews 10:33-34). He encourages them to continue in this steadfastness, not growing lazy or sluggish in their spiritual progress (Hebrews 6:11-12). The danger of giving up is real, but their hope of eternal life, grounded in God’s promises, is worth enduring for.
For encouragement, the writer recalls the example of Abraham. God made a promise to Abraham, but it took many years for it to be fulfilled. Abraham, at 75 years old, received the promise, yet waited 24 years before the birth of Isaac (Genesis 12:4; 17:1-21). Hebrew Christians are reminded that Abraham’s patience was rewarded, and they too must wait with the same perseverance for the fulfillment of God’s promises (Hebrews 6:13-15).
It also needs to be remembered that God’s promises are secure, as he swore by himself to guarantee his word (Hebrews 6:16-17). This divine oath underscores the unshakable reliability of God’s promises, providing strong consolation to those who take refuge in Jesus. They can rest assured that the hope he offers is an anchor for their souls, securing them in the unseen realm of heaven (Hebrews 6:18-20).
Jesus, having gone before them like a scout, has entered the Most Holy Place—symbolizing heaven itself—and is preparing a place for believers (John 14:1-6). The Christian’s hope is not just a future promise but a present reality, already secured “within the veil.” With this assurance, the writer concludes by focusing the readers’ attention back on Jesus, their superior High Priest (Hebrews 6:18-20).
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